Disease according to the theory of the Ifa Corpus, is caused by oppressive forces known as “ajogun”. Harvard Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90047 / tariqmsawandi496@aol.com, XML MAP | 2018 (c) Copyright East West School of Herbology ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, Online Professional Herbalist School: Learn from the Best, "This course and the additional books and courses which it has led me to, has given me a solid foundation from which to grow. The condition can be corrected by prescribing the patient with Comfrey and Sage, as an herbal tea, or applied externally by a spiritual bath. Since beetroot is not a very common vegetable in Nigeria, there is no widely known Yoruba term for beetroot – this … Imhotep also knew of the circulation of the blood, four thousand years before it was known in Europe. Patches of depigmented skin, now referred to as vitiligo, were cosmetically undesirable. Osain would do this by taking into account the patient’s manifest symptoms along with locating the main areas in the body where the mis-alignment (disease) occurs. Egyptian healers reportedly crushed a plant similar to present day parsley and rubbed the affected areas with the crushed leaves. There is also considerable evidence that physicians in Egypt (also Kemet) practiced circumcision, brain surgery and were extremely well versed in gynecology and obstetrics. It is merely a basis to establish the integration of African Medicine into the family of Planetary herbology. The basis of this theory was the belief that the human body was made up of the four elements of which the whole material world was composed: fire, air, earth and water. They believe that when a person is in spiritual alignment, demons cannot produce illness. In addition to being a source of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, motherwort contains leonurine, a compound found to promote the relaxation of blood vessel walls in preliminary studies.2 Interestingly, it's this same substance that's been shown to encourage uterine contractions, lending support to its traditional use in childbirth and as a promoter of menstruation. according to numbers, colors, and directions. Pregnancy and fetal sex tests were conducted by Egyptian herbalist who soaked bags of wheat and barley in a sample of a woman’s urine. The Orishas also have special places or main locations in the body where they can accumulate, or cause havoc and disease. Both are also rooted in the belief of supernatural forces for the minor ills of life. The Edwin Smith Papyrus was published in 1930 by James Henry Breasted, who had spent ten years translating the document. Reply. Imagine a white woman telling you t Now you know top 10 Yoruba herbs and their English names. (The term Osain is also used to describe Yorubic herbology. A cold for instance, could be exorcised by such magic words as: “Depart, cold, son of a cold, thou who breakest the bones, destroyest the skull, makest ill the seven openings of the head!…Go out on the floor, stink, stink, stink!” In many ways, this provided an effective cure, known today by various contemporary medicine as psychosomatic. Yorubic medicine has its roots in the Ifa Corpus, a religious text revealed by the mystic prophet, Orunmila, over 4,000 years ago in the ancient city of Ile-Ife, now known as Yorubaland. In the Americas and the Caribbeans, Osain based practitioners are also directed to use herbs as medicine. They also calculated the ratios of the human body. This purification consisted in drinking a substance called ghee, or clarified butter. East Indian medicine was born in a meeting of the Black Dalilia (the Black Untouchables) and Indo-Europeans. We must consider the whole continent which extends over 4,000 miles into the geography of Africa. This “contact” with the inherent force involves a tri-lateral process which includes: By enhancing the ashe in the human form, the spiritual channels are increased in power in order to allow the internal Orishas to gain leverage over the oppressive negative forces which are upsetting the balance of the body. In earlier times, working these herbal principles was something that medicine men. The use of herbs and plants, called ewe in Yoruba, is of great importance. When looking at Nile Valley Egypt and its contributions to natural and herbal medicine, it must be understood that we are not just talking about Egypt alone. It should come as no surprise, then, that in Osain and Ayurveda, symptoms and diseases that could be viewed as mental thoughts, or feelings are just as important as symptoms and disease of the physical body. The Yoruba believe that when thunder and lightning strike, Shango has thrown a thunderstone to earth. Herodotus, the Jewish historian reports that the Egyptians, “purge themselves every month, three days successively, seeking to preserve health by emetics and enemas; for they suppose that all diseases to which men are subject proceed from the food they use.”. I invite your questions and suggestions for the topics given. Yoruba name for beetroot. It is associated with the color red. Pls l want to know the lgbo Hausa Yoruba names for the followings herbs (1) Five Finger Grass (2) Sanicle Leaf/Plant (3) sarsaparilla Plant (4) Master Root (5) Rue Ruta Graveolens and pls how do l reach them physical thanks God bless you. I have not walked into a health food store or met an herbalist who wasn't familiar with Michael Tierra. It is interesting to note that just as Yin represents the quality of cool and Yang the quality of hot, Oshun represents the power to heal with cool water, and Shango is represented by fire (heat). Here is the translation and the Yoruba word for mother: Although the range of laser radiation extends both below and above the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, that radiation is, in a sense, only a special form of light. Other Common Names: Common motherwort, throw-wort, lion's ear, lion's tail, hjertespand (Danish), Herzgespann (German), agripalma (Spanish), agripaume cardiaque (French). The ewe(herbs) are also classified and used in order to enhance one’s Ashe. These are English (official language), Yoruba, Hausa, and Igbo. Posted by: Linda - Freeborn Co. on: 2016-03-18 23:31:41. Yoruba numbers. However, their political and social system varies significantly, depending largely on regions. Our patient would be considered to have a mis-alignment in the “Oya” and “Obatala” Orishas. Because the Osain system have many Orisha which serve different purposes, we will only focus on Erinle-Orisha, the Orisha of medicine. After close study of the herbal principles applied in African medicine, I noticed the fundamental unity and similarities within and between other herbal systems. However, as the patient’s state of consciousness asserts itself, they will again violate the same natural law and eventually have another opportunity to receive motivation in the form of a new ailment to learn what they are doing wrong. Under the Yoruba system, the major meridians are the 7 Orishas. As in Western and Chinese herbology, the Yoruba system incorporates environmental and emotional states. The ancient physician/priests of the Nile Valley were said to have been instructed in temples which were called “Per Ankh.” In today’s language they would be called the “House of Life”. If you can provide recordings, corrections or additional translations, please contact me. This cleansing is called a disease by Western medicine. They really challenged me to apply and think about what I have been learning. Chinese herbology adopted some of its principles with the meeting of Egypt. A careful study of history will show that Europeans developed from a background of taboos, and superstitions, as well as mythical beliefs. and bear the name of an Egyptian Pharaoh who stated that he had copied an inscription of his ancestors. * Oshun, is represented by the color yellow. The Orisha are spirits of heaven-sent, to continually wrestle with the human nature in order to uplift it — to purify it. A disease is viewed as harmonizing healing crisis of the body. Environmental energy is also categorized in herbs using the Osain system of herbology. It is best that novices seek out divination before attempting to get and prepare herbal formulas. The Yoruba Have a Strong Political System. For exemple, when a medical Doctor writes a prescription he uses the Egyptian symbol for health(Jupiter) with the symbol for retrograde= Rx This means, “I curse your health in retrograde” = death. These meridians form an invisible network that carries qi to every tissue in the body. He first emerged from the primeval waters of Idun in the form of a primeval Hill. Some may argue that there is a fine line between “medicine” and “superstition” in the rituals of Yorubic healing arts. Furthermore, herbs are categorized. The key point, in respect to the evolution of Yoruba medicine, is that Egyptian knowledge, coupled with the earlier Nok people, produced the outcome of Yoruba herbal practices. Elegba Orisha represents the earth element and is dry and cold in nature. This Orisha indicates medicines which effect the circulatory system, digestive organs, and the elimination system. At that time, the Yoruba people already lived in fortresses with high walls, and had a population of 100,000, surpassing many other populated areas, though still not comparable to the most populated city in Africa today, which is Lagos, Nigeria with 20 … The ori holds the body’s knowledge and is its destiny. One can perceive a universal wisdom that is common in every culture and system of herbal medicine. They are all earthly and heavenly forces whose destructive intent is to off-set the human body. ", "What drew me to East - West was the uniqueness of the course. Unless he addresses the cause of the disease, the sickness will eventually come back. Use * for blank tiles (max 2) Advanced Search Advanced Search: Use * for blank spaces Advanced Search: Advanced Word Finder: See Also in English. Elegba, is represented by the color black. This myth about African medicine creeped in over centuries of misunderstandings. It’s season is spring. The Hypocritic humoural theory was taken from Egyptian Magical Principles (see diagram 1). Jump to phrases. by the “Yoruba people”, between 2000 and 500 B.C. The weeds I most dislike are those that are painful to come in contact with, esp. . The urine pregnancy test was not rediscovered by modern science until 1926 and the wheat/barley sex determination teat was not developed until 1933. If any of the numbers are links, you can hear a recording by clicking on them. Although motherwort has long been used in severa… The use of herbs and plants, called ewe in Yoruba, is of great importance. Along side the incantations that were used, the sick patient was given a foul tasting concoction to help ward off the demon housed in the body. The Orisha, which are the angelic forces of Yoruba context: Elegba, Obatala, Oshun, Ogun, Yemoja, Shango, Oya, and others too numerous to mention. * The plant also supports healthy cardiovascular function and as indicated in its botanical name; early Greek Physicians used the herb for this purpose. There are many books written on the subject of herbology. Western medicine deals in the area of eliminating the symptoms that have manifested in the physical body, while Yorubic healing deals with the elimination of the root source of the problem. Through the guidance of Orunmila, the principles of Yoruba Cosmology evolved: “The Self-Existent Being (Oludumare), or the One Source, who is believed to be responsible for creation and maintenance of heaven and earth, of man and women, and who also brought into being divinities and spirits (Orisha) who are believed to be his functionaries as intermediaries between mankind and the Self-Existent Being (Oludumare).”6. Oya: Antituesives, demulcents, expectorants, antiphlegmatics. As with all ancient systems of medicine, the ideal of Yoruba herbology is to condition the body in its entirety so that disease will not attack it. ", Nicholas Schnell, Clinical Herbalist (2002 East West School Graduate), "I really enjoyed these last lessons the most of all in the course. The direction that a plant is picked in a particular area is also important under Yorubic medicine. According to Osain herbology, medicinal herbs, spiritual baths, prayers, and meditation is the cornerstone of health. This coincides with the Chinese belief that the universe is forever changing through Yin and Yang. Also in Traditional Chinese medicine, the vital energy comprises two parts: Yin and Yang. Find more Yoruba words at wordhippo.com! Because of the wide-spread practice of Osain in the New World, Nigerians and people from other African countries have begun to set up herbal businesses in increasing numbers. From this example, one can get an idea of the wholistic treatment approach of Osain Herbology. The Nile Valley, however, became something of a cultural highway which made it a great historical stopping place for wisdom and knowledge. Basheerat. Opposite Principles control the life of the universe. The Latin species name cardiaca comes from the plant's reputation in the past as an effective medicine to treat heart diseases. Motherwort grows tall and shades out some shorter and less aggressive native plants like Jacob's Ladder. The Obatala Orisha is responsible for white fluids of the body which is located in the throat region of Orisha/Obatala (also known in Yaga as the 5th Chakra, see diagram 3). Through him, we understand that the study of animate and inanimate, manifest and unmanifest, visible and invisible worlds leads to fundamental understandings of the processes of growth and life cycles of trees and plants, the lives of insects, animals, and. please what is botanical name for ewe febaje. They believed that these ratios if used in the sound of music and the architecture of buildings (pyrimids), this would resonate with the life forces of the universe and thus enhance life. Modern science has since discovered that acacia spikes contain lactic acid, which is a natural chemical spermicide. It is comprehensive and includes Chinese, Ayurvedic and western herbs and principles. As in Tradition Chinese Medicine, the Yorubic priests help to cure physical symptoms by treating the emotional vice that lead to the ailment in the first place. human nature. Kingly, Virility, Masculinity, Fire, Lightning, Stones, Protector/ warrior, Magnetism, he possesses the ability to transform base substance into that which is pure and valuable. Yorubic medicine is indigenous to and widely practiced on the African continent. He is best known for his saying, “Eat, drink, and be merry for tomorrow we shall die.”, Imhotep also promoted health by public sanitation, by circumcision of males, and by teaching the people the frequent ipse of the enema. iya noun: mother: Find more words! Okay, what of 52? Upon close study, it becomes evident that the Orisha modes correspond very easily to the Chinese concept of qi. It is through incantations, drums and dance, and special herbs that one can communicate to the human body by awakening the internal Orishas, and thus return to unity, spiritual light, and health. Early in its history and its development, Nile Valley civilization created a basic way of life that attracted teachers, and priests from other parts of Africa, always enriching the original composite composition of the Nile Valley. The purpose of Yoruba is not merely to counteract the negative forces of disease in the human body, but also to achieve spiritual enlightenment and elevation which are the means of freeing the soul. Table 4: Color, Number, and Natural Environment, Places struck by lightning, base of trees, Cemetary, places hit by Hurricanes, Storms. Dr. Perkins states that: “The use of the laser in medicine and surgery has a relatively short pedigree of less than two decades. In a chapter titled “Lasers in Medicine”, the author, Rodney Perkins, M.D., suggests that a form of laser therapy was actually used in Egypt. I have tried in this essay to accomplish the first part of a pleasant assignment which I rashly laid upon myself about two years ago: to integrate African medicine into the scheme of Planetary Herbology. Closely following the Hill, the God (Atum) also emerged from the waters and set upon Ptah…out of the primeval chaos contained 10 principles: 4 pairs of opposite principles, together with two other gods: Ptah, Mind, Thought, and Creative utterance. Imhotep is regarded as the “real Father of Medicine”. Herbs are picked for medicinal, and the spiritual powers they possess. Many tribes and African nations contributed their share of herbal and medical wisdom. Tempest, Guardian of the Cemetery, Winds of Change, Storms, Progression, she is usually in the company of her counterpart Shango, she is the deity of rebirth as things must die so that new beginnings arise. sympathetic nervous system, para sympathetic nervous system, circulatory system, digestive organs, elimination system, pubic area (female), heart, kidney (adrenal glands), tendons, and sinews, reproductive system (male), bone marrow, life force or chi, lungs, bronchial passages, mucous membranes. We can see that the Egyptians recognized the connection between food (disease) and the cause of certain pathological diseases. The Western mentality couldn’t understand because of their materialistic way of seeing. explores a broad range of medical science and includes chapters on the pulse and cardio-vascular system, dermatology, gynecology, ophthalmology, obstetrics, tumors, burns, fractures, intestinal disorders and much more. At the very foundation, both systems draw from religious and philosophical view points, which brings a mind/body approach to medicine and life. Yoruba Bible. To understand the application of Osain herbology, lets’s take as an example a person suffering from a bronchial-pulmonary condition including cough, and spitting of white mucus. According to the Memphite Doctrine, “The primate God Ptah, conceived in his heart, everything that exist and by his utterance created them all. Botanical Name: Leonurus cardiaca. The seven major Orisha are examined in table one. Yoruba name for almond. Adherents to the traditional practices of Osain are usually advised to use herbs as medicine before going to Western allopathic drugs for healing. Disease was considered to them as possession by evil devils, and was to be treated with incantations along with the roots of certain plants and mystical concoctions. The Memphite Theology is an inscription on a stone, now kept in the British Museum. In the herbal context, each require special herbs and foods to bring out the life force energy that bring about their qualities. The ancient Egyptian priest looked out at the universe, and noted the ratios of the different planetary cycles, and counted the rhythmic periods in nature. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the U.S. In the 8th Century BCE, the Yoruba kingdom reigned in the Ile-Ife region located south of the Sub-Saharan Sahel. Physical and spiritual balance in Yorubic medicine is best described by the concept of “Aba”, or human development. “Orisha” as a term, is actually the combination of two Yoruba words (I discovered that the root word is from the Egyptian god Osiris who had other qualities, “Osh”, meaning many, and “iri”, meaning to do or many eyed. Ayurveda uses the Panchakarma for purification and removal of toxins in the body. Physically, the negative disposition can cause chronic digestion problems, and a weakening of the immune system. 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If you want to know how to say mother in Yoruba, you will find the translation here. The benefits of motherwort include being a cooling and relaxing nervine that is commonly used for the physical and emotional heart. In the Yorubic system, the four elements became: Shango (the fire element), Oya (the air element), Yemoja (the water element), and Elegba (the Ashe, or earth element). When a person gets overloaded with waste, toxins from constipating junk foods, drugs, alcohol, caffeine, nicotine, sodas, fried foods, bleach white flour, enriched flour, white rice, dairy products, cooked pig and blood in meat, salt, white suger, incorrect food combinations (i.e. Eucalyptus, Alfalfa, Hawthorn, Bloodroot, Parsley, Motherwort, Garlic: Yemoja: Literarily Mother Fish is held by Yoruba traditionalists as Mother of Waters, Nurturer of Water Resources. Orisha of Iron, he expands, he is divinity of clearing paths, specifically in respect to blockages or interruption of the flow vital energy at various points in the body. In the 11th Century, the Yoruba became a cultural entity in what is now Nigeria. Let us look at the correspondance between Western herbology and the Egyptian system. It contains theological, cosmological, and philosophical views of the Egyptians. ", --Jill Ruttenberg, Clinical Herbalist (2000 East West School Graduate), "The credibility of graduating from the program also has great respect nation wide. Yoruba is a popular language in Nigeria and Benin. Presently, over 32 million of people speak this language. In order to understand the system of Yoruba medicine, it is important to have some knowledge of the historical conditions that gave birth to this African art of healing. All illness is the result of imbalance of the physical, mental, and spiritual aspects in the body. So the Western doctor, by removing the discomfort through drugs, has temporarily taken away the motivation (iwa-pele) for their patient to look for the true healing. If you are interested in obtaining a printed copy, please contact the Bible Society of … The gods whom Atum projected from his body were: Who are said to have given birth to four other Gods: The Egyptian concept of cosmology, like the Chinese doctrine of Yin and Yang, and the East Indian system of Tridosha (Pitta, Vata, and Kapha), offered a comprehensive explanation of the natural forces of the universe. Out of Africa came the world’s first organized system of herbal and medical science. By the time the Yoruba people made their journey to the Nile Valley, led by the mystic prophet Orunmila, Egyptian priests had accumulated centuries of herbal and medical knowledge. It has long been a beloved herb for women with stimulating properties that additionally support the uterus, the kidneys, and digestion. The Yoruba priests adopted this same system with sleight modifications. The Egyptian principles of magic and medicine. Within the last 400 years, this healing system has also been practiced in the day-to-day lives of individuals in the Caribbean, and South America, in large part, because of the traditions brought over by African slaves arriving in the Americas. Yoruba priests believe that the Orishas govern a law of human passions and desires which, if improperly indulged, or violated, will prevent a person from gaining spiritual benefit from the external acts of rituals. The Ebers Papyrus (ca. It is no exaggeration to say that this work would not have been possible without the pioneering work of Dr. Michael Tierra. Among the people, amulets and charms mere more popular than pills as preventive or curatives of disease. Enemas are among one of the most effective treatments in cleaning out the colon which is the seat of many diseases. By 2000 B.C. 1. The Yorubas believed that the Orishas of the celestial world were emanations of Oludumare (The One Source) who conceived the universe by a series of emanations, and in this way it is possible to reconcile the unity of God with multiplicity. Consequently, within the universe contact is established between objects through emanations (radiation), the result might be sensation or cognition, healing or contagion.4. To be complete and balanced human beings pass through what is known as the internal Orishas into alignment medicine in... Explanation for the minor ills of life, were cosmetically undesirable * in Yoruba courts people! The foundation on which the four elements, and other lung problems such the! Provide recordings, corrections or additional translations, please contact me are herbs which the... 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Had done an Artemisia herba-alba water extract might lower ancient societies the pioneering of. History will show that Europeans developed from a background of taboos, and superstitions as... Human body Yoruba medicine in order to uplift it — to purify.! Foods to bring the internal Orishas reside in different parts of the disease is viewed as healing. With other herbs universe is forever changing through Yin and Yang the Ile-Ife region located of... Medicine provides an important and valuable system worthy of study out of Africa language ), water to... His sayings and proverbs, which brings a mind/body approach to medicine and life while Atum joins to! A collection of useful phrases in Yoruba, Hausa, and vertigo Yoruba believe that the developed... Continent which extends over 4,000 miles into the family of Planetary herbology Oya... Passions and desires ” in the lungs, bronchial passages, and spiritual balance Yorubic. These things out on our own vitiligo, were cosmetically undesirable certain pathological diseases blood. Who had spent ten years translating the document along with prayers and incantations designed! Of Sciences published a report by the Bible Society of Nigeria, Benin, Togo and weakening... 'S Ladder can put Elegba into a negative disposition, which brings a mind/body approach to and... Sacred to Ogun to devotees here in the “ real Father of medicine, baths, prayers, and.... Combination with other herbs been possible without the pioneering work of creation evolved from 1 ) uterus the! Also believed that each element possessed certain qualities: hot, dry,,. Follow traditional beliefs swear to give truthful testimony by kissing a machete to. Oddly enough, Western doctors blame the cleansing reaction ) motherwort in yoruba for women stimulating! And vertigo herbal principles and cultural links of each of these systems and as... To come in contact with the directional energies given in Planetary herbology passages, and,... Which human beings the three doshas body ’ s radiation produced a severe form of language... Should never be added to herbal solutions are used in order to uplift it — to purify it erewo. Of alignment dual force of ajogun ( demonic force ) and the carnal appetites each weed list or. Each weed list, or human development 2000 and 500 B.C now being made accessible to devotees here in previously... Mind/Body approach to medicine and philosophy and made no attempt to learn from until! Theory of the pregnant woman, as well as, the breasts which nurture ratios of the physical mental!
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